Citation: Aokai Zhang, Feng Wang, Lian Chen, Xianshuo Wei, Maoquan Xue, Feng Yang, Shaohua Jiang. 3D printing hydrogels for actuators: A review[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2021, 32(10): 2923-2932. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.03.073 shu

3D printing hydrogels for actuators: A review

Aokai Zhang ^{a, 1} ,
Feng Wang ^{b, 1} ,
Lian Chen ^b ,
Xianshuo Wei ^b ,
Maoquan Xue ^a ,
Feng Yang ^{a, *,} ,
Shaohua Jiang ^{b, *,}

a.
Changzhou Institute of Industry Technology, Changzhou 213164, China
b.
Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

yangfeng@ciit.edu.cn

shaohua.jiang@njfu.edu.cn

Received Date: 20 February 2021
Revised Date: 19 March 2021
Accepted Date: 28 March 2021
Available Online: 30 March 2021

Figures(15)

Soft and wet actuator systems have attracted great attention in some applications, such as assistive technologies for rehabilitation, training and regenerative biomedicines. Three-dimensional (3D) printing methods have realized the rapid fabrication of complex structures without the need for expensive dies or post processing. In this review, a comprehensive description is presented on stimuli-responsive hydrogels fabricated by light-responsive and extrusion-based 3D printing technologies. Mechanisms of actuations have been introduced based on stimuli types. As the most common method for 3D printed hydrogel actuators, direct-ink-writing has been discussed, including the two printing parameters of resolution and rheology. In addition, applications of 3D printed hydrogel actuators are presented followed by introductions of recent contributions on enhancing the toughness of 3D printed hydrogel and robust design tools, such as finite element analysis and artificial intelligence.
- Soft robotics,
- Hydrogel,
- 3D printing,
- Biomaterials,
- Actuator,
- Finite element analysis
1. [1]
  R.V. Ham, T.G. Sugar, B. Vanderborght, K.W. Hollander, D. Lefeber, IEEE Robot. Autom. Lett. 16(2009) 81-94. doi: 10.1109/MRA.2009.933629
2. [2]
  L. Liu, H. Bakhshi, S. Jiang, H. Schmalz, S. Agarwal, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 39(2018) 1800082. doi: 10.1002/marc.201800082
3. [3]
  S. Agarwal, S. Jiang, Y. Chen, Macromol. Mater. Eng. 304(2019) 1800548. doi: 10.1002/mame.201800548
4. [4]
  L. Liu, W. Xu, Y. Ding, et al., Compos. Commun. 22(2020) 100506. doi: 10.1016/j.coco.2020.100506
5. [5]
  H. Qian, J. Wang, L. Yan, J. Bioresour. Bioprod. 5(2020) 204-210. doi: 10.1016/j.jobab.2020.07.006
6. [6]
  S. Jiang, G. Duan, U. Kuhn, et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 56(2017) 3285-3288. doi: 10.1002/anie.201611787
7. [7]
  E.M. Ahmed, J. Adv. Res. 6(2015) 105-121. doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2013.07.006
8. [8]
  C. Zheng, S. Zhu, Y. Lu, et al., J. For. Eng. 5(2020) 93-100.
9. [9]
  Y. Wang, S. Zhang, J. Wang, Chin. Chem. Lett. 32(2021) 1603-1614. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.11.073
10. [10]
  H. Zhang, J. Jiang, J. Li, et al., J. For. Eng. 5(2020) 76-81.
11. [11]
  B. Sui, Y. Li, B. Yang, Chin. Chem. Lett. 31(2020) 1443-1447. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2019.08.023
12. [12]
  Z. Yuan, H. Lin, X. Qian, J. Shen, J. Bioresour. Bioprod. 4(2019) 214-221.
13. [13]
  Z. Xia, J. Li, J. Zhang, et al., J. Bioresour. Bioprod. 5(2020) 79-95. doi: 10.1016/j.jobab.2020.04.001
14. [14]
  X. Han, G. Xiao, Y. Wang, et al., J. Mater. Chem. A 8(2020) 23059-23095. doi: 10.1039/D0TA07468C
15. [15]
  K. Huang, G. Liu, Z. Gu, J. Wu, Chin. Chem. Lett. 31(2020) 3190-3194. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.07.002
16. [16]
  K. Huang, J. Wu, Z. Gu, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 11(2019) 2908-2916. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b21179
17. [17]
  G. Liu, Z. Bao, J. Wu, Chin. Chem. Lett. 31(2020) 1817-1821. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.03.005
18. [18]
  X. Deng, B. Huang, Q. Wang, et al., ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng. 9(2021) 3070-3082. doi: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c06672
19. [19]
  W. Liu, C. Si, H. Du, et al., J. For. Eng. 4(2019) 11-19.
20. [20]
  G. He, X. Yan, Z. Miao, et al., Chin. Chem. Lett. 31(2020) 1807-1811. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.02.032
21. [21]
  H. Wu, W. Li, M. Zhao, et al., J. For. Eng. 5(2020) 11-17. doi: 10.31186/jenggano.5.1.11-22
22. [22]
  G. Liu, Q. Yuan, G. Hollett, et al., Polym. Chem. 9(2018) 3436-3449. doi: 10.1039/C8PY00730F
23. [23]
  X. Li, M. Fu, J. Wu, et al., Acta Biomater. 51(2017) 294-303. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2017.01.016
24. [24]
  T. Yi, S. Huang, G. Liu, et al., ACS Appl. Bio Mater. 1(2018) 193-209. doi: 10.1021/acsabm.8b00057
25. [25]
  J. Wu, D. Wu, M.A. Mutschler, C.C. Chu, Adv. Funct. Mater. 22(2012) 3815-3823. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201103147
26. [26]
  C. Liu, W. Zheng, R. Xie, et al., Chin. Chem. Lett. 30(2019) 457-460. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2018.09.010
27. [27]
  D. Zhang, J. Cai, W. Xu, et al., J. For. Eng. 4(2019) 92-98. doi: 10.31186/jenggano.4.1.92-104
28. [28]
  L. Ionov, Mater. Today 17(2014) 494-503. doi: 10.1016/j.mattod.2014.07.002
29. [29]
  Q. Li, C. Liu, J. Wen, et al., Chin. Chem. Lett. 28(2017) 1857-1874. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2017.05.007
30. [30]
  Z. Jiang, M.L. Tan, M. Taheri, et al., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 59(2020) 7049-7056. doi: 10.1002/anie.201916058
31. [31]
  O. Werzer, S. Tumphart, R. Keimel, P. Christian, A.M. Coclite, Soft Matter 15(2019) 1853-1859. doi: 10.1039/C8SM02529K
32. [32]
  S. Jiang, N. Helfricht, G. Papastavrou, A. Greiner, S. Agarwal, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 39(2018) 1700838. doi: 10.1002/marc.201700838
33. [33]
  L. Zhao, G. Duan, G. Zhang, et al., Nanomaterials 10(2020) 150. doi: 10.3390/nano10010150
34. [34]
  K. Molnar, A. Jedlovszky-Hajdu, M. Zrinyi, S. Jiang, S. Agarwal, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 38(2017) 1700147. doi: 10.1002/marc.201700147
35. [35]
  A.M. Shumatbaeva, J.E. Morozova, V.V. Syakaev, et al., Colloids Surf. A 611(2020) 125814.
36. [36]
  G. Sharifzadeh, H. Hosseinkhani, Adv. Healthc. Mater. 6(2017) 1700801. doi: 10.1002/adhm.201700801
37. [37]
  J.H. Ha, H.H. Shin, H.W. Choi, et al., Lab Chip 20(2020) 3354-3364. doi: 10.1039/D0LC00458H
38. [38]
  S. Liu, H. Yang, L. Sui, S. Jiang, H. Hou, Energy Technol. 8(2020) 2000397. doi: 10.1002/ente.202000397
39. [39]
  A.C. Manjua, V.D. Alves, J.G. Crespo, C.A.M. Portugal, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 11(2019) 21239-21249. doi: 10.1021/acsami.9b03146
40. [40]
  X. Peng, T. Liu, C. Jiao, et al., J. Mater. Chem. B 5(2017) 7997-8003. doi: 10.1039/C7TB02119D
41. [41]
  H. Qin, T. Zhang, N. Li, H. -P. Cong, S.H. Yu, Nat. Commun. 10(2019) 2202. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-10243-8
42. [42]
  X. Zhao, L. Zhao, Q. Xiao, H. Xiong, Chin. Chem. Lett. 32(2021) 1363-1366. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.10.008
43. [43]
  X. Peng, T. Liu, Q. Zhang, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 27(2017) 1701962. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201701962
44. [44]
  H. Wen, J. Li, G.F. Payne, et al., Biofabrication 12(2020) 035007. doi: 10.1088/1758-5090/ab7e74
45. [45]
  R.L. Truby, J.A. Lewis, Nature 540(2016) 371-378. doi: 10.1038/nature21003
46. [46]
  M. Tyagi, G.M. Spinks, E.W.H. Jager, Soft Robot. (2020) 19-27.
47. [47]
  X. Peng, H. Wang, J. Polym. Sci. Part B: Polym. Phys. 56(2018) 1314-1324. doi: 10.1002/polb.24724
48. [48]
  X. Le, W. Lu, J. Zhang, T. Chen, Adv. Sci. 6(2019) 1801584. doi: 10.1002/advs.201801584
49. [49]
  A. Zolfagharian, A.Z. Kouzani, S.Y. Khoo, et al., Sens. Actuator. A 250(2016) 258-272. doi: 10.1016/j.sna.2016.09.028
50. [50]
  M. Champeau, D.A. Heinze, T.N. Viana, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 30(2020) 1910606. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201910606
51. [51]
  A. Ehrenhofer, S. Binder, G. Gerlach, T. Wallmersperger, Adv. Eng. Mater. 22(2020) 2000004. doi: 10.1002/adem.202000004
52. [52]
  Z. Zhu, D.W.H. Ng, H.S. Park, M.C. McAlpine, Nat. Rev. Mater. 6(2020) 27-47.
53. [53]
  T.M. Valentin, E.M. DuBois, C.E. Machnicki, et al., Polym. Chem. 10(2019) 2015-2028. doi: 10.1039/C9PY00211A
54. [54]
  J. Odent, S. Vanderstappen, A. Toncheva, et al., J. Mater. Chem. A 7(2019) 15395-15403. doi: 10.1039/C9TA03547H
55. [55]
  X. Sun, P. Tyagi, S. Agate, et al., Carbohydr. Polym. 234(2020) 115898. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.115898
56. [56]
  A.K. Mishra, T.J. Wallin, W. Pan, et al., Sci. Robot. 5(2020) eaaz3918. doi: 10.1126/scirobotics.aaz3918
57. [57]
  C. Garcia, A. Gallardo, D. López, et al., ACSAppl. BioMater. 1(2018) 1337-1347.
58. [58]
  M.R. Lee, I.Y. Phang, Y. Cui, Y.H. Lee, X.Y. Ling, Small 11(2015) 740-748. doi: 10.1002/smll.201401343
59. [59]
  A. Nishiguchi, H. Zhang, S. Schweizerhof, et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 12(2020) 12176-12185. doi: 10.1021/acsami.0c02781
60. [60]
  C. Lv, X.C. Sun, H. Xia, et al., Sens. Actuator. B 259(2018) 736-744. doi: 10.1016/j.snb.2017.12.053
61. [61]
  E. Scarpa, E.D. Lemma, R. Fiammengo, et al., Sens. Actuator. B 279(2019) 418-426. doi: 10.1016/j.snb.2018.09.079
62. [62]
  X.H. Qin, X. Wang, M. Rottmar, B.J. Nelson, K. Maniura-Weber, Adv. Mater. 30(2018) 1705564. doi: 10.1002/adma.201705564
63. [63]
  Z. Xiong, M.L. Zheng, X.Z. Dong, et al., Soft Matter 7(2011) 10353-10359. doi: 10.1039/c1sm06137b
64. [64]
  D. Han, Z. Lu, S.A. Chester, H. Lee, Sci. Robot. 8(2018) 1963.
65. [65]
  D. Han, C. Farino, C. Yang, et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 10(2018) 17512-17518. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b04250
66. [66]
  L. Huang, R. Jiang, J. Wu, et al., Adv. Mater. 29(2017) 1605390. doi: 10.1002/adma.201605390
67. [67]
  L. Larush, I. Kaner, A. Fluksman, et al., J. 3D Print. Med. 1(2017) 219-229. doi: 10.2217/3dp-2017-0009
68. [68]
  D. Han, C. Yang, N.X. Fang, H. Lee, Addit. Manuf. 27(2019) 606-615.
69. [69]
  M. Zhang, A. Vora, W. Han, et al., Macromolecules 48(2015) 6482-6488. doi: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b01550
70. [70]
  M. Nadgorny, Z. Xiao, C. Chen, L.A. Connal, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 8(2016) 28946-28954. doi: 10.1021/acsami.6b07388
71. [71]
  E. Zhang, T. Wang, W. Hong, et al., J. Mater. Chem. A 2(2014) 15633-15639. doi: 10.1039/C4TA02866J
72. [72]
  Q. Zhao, Y. Liang, L. Ren, et al., J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater. 78(2018) 395-403. doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2017.11.043
73. [73]
  L. Zhang, X. Zhang, L. Li, et al., Macromol. Mater. Eng. 305(2020) 1900718. doi: 10.1002/mame.201900718
74. [74]
  M. Zhang, Y. Wang, M. Jian, et al., Adv. Sci. 7(2020) 1903048. doi: 10.1002/advs.201903048
75. [75]
  Y. Wang, Q. Chang, R. Zhan, et al., J. Mater. Chem. A 7(2019) 24814-24829. doi: 10.1039/C9TA04248B
76. [76]
  S.H. Hsiao, S.H. Hsu, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 10(2018) 29273-29287. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b08362
77. [77]
  H.J. Kwon, Y. Osada, J.P. Gong, Polym. J. 38(2006) 1211-1219. doi: 10.1295/polymj.PJ2006125
78. [78]
  A. Zolfagharian, A.Z. Kouzani, S.Y. Khoo, B. Nasri-Nasrabadi, A. Kaynak, Sens. Actuator. A 265(2017) 94-101. doi: 10.1016/j.sna.2017.08.038
79. [79]
  A. Zolfagharian, A. Kaynak, S.Y. Khoo, A.Z. Kouzani, 3D Print. Add. Manuf. 5(2018) 138-150. doi: 10.1089/3dp.2017.0054
80. [80]
  A. Zolfagharian, A.Z. Kouzani, S.Y. Khoo, A. Noshadi, A. Kaynak, Smart Mater. Str. 27(2018) 045019. doi: 10.1088/1361-665X/aaab29
81. [81]
  G. Haghiashtiani, E. Habtour, S.H. Park, F. Gardea, M.C. McAlpine, Extreme Mech. Lett. 21(2018) 1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.eml.2018.02.002
82. [82]
  Y. Guo, J.A. Belgodere, Y. Ma, J.P. Jung, B. Bharti, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 40(2019) 1900191. doi: 10.1002/marc.201900191
83. [83]
  H. Warren, D.J. Shepherd, M. in het Panhuis, D.L. Officer, G.M. Spinks, Sens. Actuators A 301(2020) 111784. doi: 10.1016/j.sna.2019.111784
84. [84]
  Z. Deng, T. Hu, Q. Lei, et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 11(2019) 6796-6808. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b20178
85. [85]
  J. Guo, R. Zhang, L. Zhang, X. Cao, ACS Macro Lett. 7(2018) 442-446. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.7b00957
86. [86]
  Y. Okumura, K. Ito, Adv. Mater. 13(2001) 485-487. doi: 10.1002/1521-4095(200104)13:7<485::AID-ADMA485>3.0.CO;2-T
87. [87]
  Q. Lin, X. Hou, C. Ke, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 56(2017) 4452-4457. doi: 10.1002/anie.201612440
88. [88]
  Q. Lin, M. Tang, C. Ke, Polym. Chem. 11(2020) 304-308. doi: 10.1039/C9PY01510H
89. [89]
  A. Cochis, L. Bonetti, R. Sorrentino, et al., Materials 11(2018) 579. doi: 10.3390/ma11040579
90. [90]
  A.S. Gladman, E.A. Matsumoto, R.G. Nuzzo, L. Mahadevan, J.A. Lewis, Nat. Mat. 15(2016) 413-418. doi: 10.1038/nmat4544
91. [91]
  S. Zhou, Q. Zhou, C. Lu, Z. Zhang, L. Ren, e-Polym. 20(2020) 273-281. doi: 10.1515/epoly-2020-0033
92. [92]
  L.H. Fu, C. Qi, M.G. Ma, P. Wan, J. Mater. Chem. B 7(2019) 1541-1562. doi: 10.1039/C8TB02331J
93. [93]
  M.C. Mulakkal, R.S. Trask, V.P. Ting, A.M. Seddon, Mater. Des. 160(2018) 108-118. doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2018.09.009
94. [94]
  Q. Chang, M.A. Darabi, Y. Liu, et al., J. Mater. Chem. A 7(2019) 24626-24640. doi: 10.1039/C9TA06233E
95. [95]
  D. Podstawczyk, M. Nizioł, P. Szymczyk, P. Wiśniewski, A. Guiseppi-Elie, Addit. Manuf. 34(2020)101275.
96. [96]
  J.M. McCracken, B.M. Rauzan, J.C.E. Kjellman, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 29(2019)1806723. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201806723
97. [97]
  R. Tognato, A.R. Armiento, V. Bonfrate, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 29(2019) 1804647. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201804647
98. [98]
  R. Takahashi, Z.L. Wu, M. Arifuzzaman, et al., Nat. Commun. 5(2014) 4490. doi: 10.1038/ncomms5490
99. [99]
  Z.J. Wang, C.N. Zhu, W. Hong, Z.L. Wu, Q. Zheng, Sci. Adv. 3(2017) e1700348. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1700348
100. [100]
  Z.J. Wang, W. Hong, Z.L. Wu, Q. Zheng, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 56(2017) 15974-15978. doi: 10.1002/anie.201708926
101. [101]
  B.P. Lee, S. Konst, Adv. Mater. 26(2014) 3415-3419. doi: 10.1002/adma.201306137
102. [102]
  E. Palleau, D. Morales, M.D. Dickey, O.D. Velev, Nat. Commun. 4(2013) 2257. doi: 10.1038/ncomms3257
103. [103]
  X. Peng, Y. Li, Q. Zhang, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 26(2016) 4491-4500. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201601389
104. [104]
  X. Li, D. Xu, H. Wang, et al., Macromol. Rapid Commun. 41(2020) 2000127. doi: 10.1002/marc.202000127
105. [105]
  S. Naficy, R. Gately, R. Gorkin Ⅲ, H. Xin, G.M. Spinks, Macromol. Mater. Eng. 302(2017)1600212. doi: 10.1002/mame.201600212
106. [106]
  Q. Lin, L. Li, M. Tang, X. Hou, C. Ke, J. Mater. Chem. C 6(2018) 11956-11960. doi: 10.1039/C8TC02834F
107. [107]
  D.G. Karis, R.J. Ono, M. Zhang, et al., Polym. Chem. 8(2017) 4199-4206. doi: 10.1039/C7PY00831G
108. [108]
  Y. Kim, H. Yuk, R. Zhao, S.A. Chester, X. Zhao, Nature 558(2018) 274-279. doi: 10.1038/s41586-018-0185-0
109. [109]
  J. Gong, C.C.L. Schuurmans, A.M.V. Genderen, et al., Nat. Commun. 11(2020) 1267. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-14997-4
110. [110]
  T. Chen, H. Bakhshi, L. Liu, J. Ji, S. Agarwal, Adv. Funct. Mater. 28(2018) 1800514.
111. [111]
  S. Jiang, F. Liu, A. Lerch, L. Ionov, S. Agarwal, Adv. Mater. 27(2015) 4865-4870. doi: 10.1002/adma.201502133
112. [112]
  R.D. Farahani, M. Dubé, D. Therriault, Adv. Mater. 28(2016) 5794-5821. doi: 10.1002/adma.201506215
113. [113]
  N.W.S. Pinargote, A. Smirnov, N. Peretyagin, A. Seleznev, P. Peretyagin, Nanomaterials 10(2020) 1300. doi: 10.3390/nano10071300
114. [114]
  H. Arslan, A. Nojoomi, J. Jeon, K. Yum, Adv. Sci. 6(2019) 1800703. doi: 10.1002/advs.201800703
115. [115]
  Z. Chen, D. Zhao, B. Liu, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 29(2019) 1900971. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201900971
116. [116]
  Y. Jin, Y. Shen, J. Yin, J. Qian, Y. Huang, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 10(2018) 10461-10470. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b00806
117. [117]
  Y. Cheng, K.H. Chan, X.Q. Wang, et al., ACS Nano 13(2019) 13176-13184. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.9b06144
118. [118]
  T. Uchida, H. Onoe, Micromachines 10(2019) 433. doi: 10.3390/mi10070433
119. [119]
  S.C. Lee, G. Gillispie, P. Prim, S.J. Lee, Chem. Rev. 120(2020) 10834-10886. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00015
120. [120]
  M.D.N.I. Shiblee, K. Ahmed, M. Kawakami, H. Furukawa, Adv. Mater. Technol. 4(2019) 1900071. doi: 10.1002/admt.201900071
121. [121]
  S.E. Bakarich, R. Gorkin Ⅲ, M.I.H. Panhuis, G.M. Spinks, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 36(2015) 1211-1217. doi: 10.1002/marc.201500079
122. [122]
  A. Kirillova, R. Maxson, G. Stoychev, C.T. Gomillion, L. Ionov, Adv. Mater. 29(2017) 1703443. doi: 10.1002/adma.201703443
123. [123]
  Y. Hu, Z. Wang, D. Jin, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 30(2020) 1907377. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201907377
124. [124]
  S. -J. Jeon, A.W. Hauser, R.C. Hayward, Acc. Chem. Res. 50(2017) 161-169. doi: 10.1021/acs.accounts.6b00570
125. [125]
  H. Kim, S.K. Ahn, D.M. Mackie, et al., Mater. Today 41(2020) 243-269. doi: 10.1016/j.mattod.2020.06.005
126. [126]
  Y. Yao, C. Yin, S. Hong, et al., Chem. Mater. 32(2020) 8868-8876. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.0c02448
127. [127]
  K. Tian, J. Bae, S.E. Bakarich, et al., Adv. Mater. 29(2017) 1604827. doi: 10.1002/adma.201604827
128. [128]
  S. Dutta, D. Cohn, J. Mater. Chem. B 5(2017) 9514-9521.
129. [129]
  S. Ramesh, V. Kovelakuntla, A.S. Meyer, I.V. Rivero, Bioprinting (2020) e00106.
130. [130]
  N.S. Hmeidat, R.C. Pack, S.J. Talley, R.B. Moore, B.G. Compton, Addit. Manuf. 34(2020) 101385.
131. [131]
  Y. Mao, Z. Ding, C. Yuan, et al., Sci. Robot. 6(2016) 24761.
132. [132]
  S.Y. Zheng, Y. Shen, F. Zhu, et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 28(2018) 1803366. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201803366
133. [133]
  F. Zhu, L. Cheng, J. Yin, et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 8(2016) 31304-31310. doi: 10.1021/acsami.6b09881
134. [134]
  S. Hong, D. Sycks, H.F. Chan, et al., Adv. Mater. 27(2015) 4035-4040. doi: 10.1002/adma.201501099
135. [135]
  J.P. Gong, Soft Matter 6(2010) 2583-2590. doi: 10.1039/b924290b
136. [136]
  J.P. Gong, Y. Katsuyama, T. Kurokawa, Y. Osada, Adv. Mater. 15(2003) 1155-1158. doi: 10.1002/adma.200304907
137. [137]
  M. Hirsch, A. Charlet, E. Amstad, Adv. Funct. Mater. 31(2020) 2005929.
138. [138]
  T. Matsuda, R. Kawakami, R. Namba, T. Nakajima, J.P. Gong, Science 363(2019) 504. doi: 10.1126/science.aau9533
139. [139]
  S. Lin, J. Liu, X. Liu, X. Zhao, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci 116(2019) 10244. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1903019116
140. [140]
  J. Yin, D. Zhang, Z. Xu, et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 12(2020) 49042-49049. doi: 10.1021/acsami.0c13160
141. [141]
  J. Göhl, K. Markstedt, A. Mark, et al., Biofabrication 10(2018) 034105. doi: 10.1088/1758-5090/aac872
142. [142]
  J. Liu, O. Erol, A. Pantula, et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 11(2019) 8492-8498. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b17218
143. [143]
  M. Schaffner, J.A. Faber, L. Pianegonda, et al., Nat. Commun. 9(2018) 878. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-03216-w
144. [144]
  A. Zolfagharian, A. Kaynak, A. Kouzani, Mater. Des. 188(2020) 108411. doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.108411
145. [145]
  A. Sun, X. He, X. Ji, et al., Chin. Chem. Lett. 32(2021) 2117-2126. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.01.048
146. [146]
  Y. Li, X. Wang, Y. Wei, L. Tao, Chin. Chem. Lett. 28(2017) 2053-2057. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2017.09.004
147. [147]
  P. Pan, X. Chen, H. Xing, et al., Chin. Chem. Lett. 32(2021) 2159-2163. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.12.001
148. [148]
  H. Xu, X.M. Xie, Chin. Chem. Lett. 32(2021) 521-524. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.04.039
149. [149]
  C. Xian, Q. Yuan, Z. Bao, G. Liu, J. Wu, Chin. Chem. Lett. 31(2020) 19-27. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2019.03.052
150. [150]
  A.K. Zhang, J. Ling, K. Li, et al., J. Polym. Sci. Part B: Polym. Phys. 54(2016) 1227-1236. doi: 10.1002/polb.24028
151. [151]
  Y. Yoshikawa, N. Sakumichi, U.I. Chung, T. Sakai, Phys. Rev. X 11(2021) 011045.
152. [152]
  T. Wu, M. Ding, C. Shi, et al., Chin. Chem. Lett. 31(2020) 617-625. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2019.07.033
1. [1]
  Yang Xu , Le Ma , Yang Wang , Chunmeng Shi . Engineering strategies of biomaterial-assisted exosomes for skin wound repair: Latest advances and challenges. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(1): 109766-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109766
2. [2]
  Xu Luo , Jinwen Xiao , Qiming Yang , Xiaolong Lu , Qianjun Huang , Xiaojun Ai , Bo Li , Li Sun , Long Chen . Biomaterials for surgical repair of osteoporotic bone defects. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(1): 109684-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109684
3. [3]
  Qiang Zhou , Pingping Zhu , Wei Shao , Wanqun Hu , Xuan Lei , Haiyang Yang . Innovative Experimental Teaching Design for 3D Printing High-Strength Hydrogel Experiments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 264-270. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310064
4. [4]
  Ningyue Xu , Jun Wang , Lei Liu , Changyang Gong . Injectable hydrogel-based drug delivery systems for enhancing the efficacy of radiation therapy: A review of recent advances. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109225-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109225
5. [5]
  Tong Zhang , Xiaojing Liang , Licheng Wang , Shuai Wang , Xiaoxiao Liu , Yong Guo . An ionic liquid assisted hydrogel functionalized silica stationary phase for mixed-mode liquid chromatography. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(1): 109889-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109889
6. [6]
  Ningning Gao , Yue Zhang , Zhenhao Yang , Lijing Xu , Kongyin Zhao , Qingping Xin , Junkui Gao , Junjun Shi , Jin Zhong , Huiguo Wang . Ba²⁺/Ca²⁺ co-crosslinked alginate hydrogel filtration membrane with high strength, high flux and stability for dye/salt separation. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108820-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108820
7. [7]
  Guanxiong Yu , Chengkai Xu , Huaqiang Ju , Jie Ren , Guangpeng Wu , Chengjian Zhang , Xinghong Zhang , Zhen Xu , Weipu Zhu , Hao-Cheng Yang , Haoke Zhang , Jianzhao Liu , Zhengwei Mao , Yang Zhu , Qiao Jin , Kefeng Ren , Ziliang Wu , Hanying Li . Key progresses of MOE key laboratory of macromolecular synthesis and functionalization in 2023. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(11): 109893-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109893
8. [8]
  Yuexi Guo , Zhaoyang Li , Jingwei Dai . Charlie and the 3D Printing Chocolate Factory. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 235-242. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309067
9. [9]
  Xi Xu , Chaokai Zhu , Leiqing Cao , Zhuozhao Wu , Cao Guan . Experiential Education and 3D-Printed Alloys: Innovative Exploration and Student Development. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 347-357. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308039
10. [10]
  Lin Song , Dourong Wang , Biao Zhang . Innovative Experimental Design and Research on Preparing Flexible Perovskite Fluorescent Gels Using 3D Printing. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 337-344. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310107
11. [11]
  Xiaochen Zhang , Fei Yu , Jie Ma . 多角度数理模拟在电容去离子中的前沿应用. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2311026-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202311026
12. [12]
  Yi Zhu , Jingyan Zhang , Yuchao Zhang , Ying Chen , Guanghui An , Ren Liu . Designing unimolecular photoinitiator by installing NHPI esters along the TX backbone for acrylate photopolymerization and their applications in coatings and 3D printing. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109573-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109573
13. [13]
  Chengcheng Si , Linshan Chai , Huiyuan Liu , Liye Sun , Shijian Cheng , Hailing Li , Wenyun Wang , Fang Liu , Qing Feng , Min Liu . Harry Potter China Tour Themed Innovative Science Popularization Experiment: Chemistry Magic Meets the Real World at Wuhan Station. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 283-287. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202401069
14. [14]
  Qingyang Cui , Feng Yu , Zirun Wang , Bangkun Jin , Wanqun Hu , Wan Li . From Jelly to Soft Matter: Preparation and Properties-Exploring of Different Kinds of Hydrogels. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 338-348. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309046
15. [15]
  Jie XIE , Hongnan XU , Jianfeng LIAO , Ruoyu CHEN , Lin SUN , Zhong JIN . Nitrogen-doped 3D graphene-carbon nanotube network for efficient lithium storage. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1840-1849. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240216
16. [16]
  Xiao-Hong Yi , Chong-Chen Wang . Metal-organic frameworks on 3D interconnected macroporous sponge foams for large-scale water decontamination: A mini review. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 109094-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109094
17. [17]
  Jie Wu , Xiaoqing Yu , Guoxing Li , Su Chen . Engineering particles towards 3D supraballs-based passive cooling via grafting CDs onto colloidal photonic crystals. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(4): 109234-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109234
18. [18]
  Jiajia Li , Xiangyu Zhang , Zhihan Yuan , Zhengyang Qian , Jian Zhu . 3D Printing Based on Photo-Induced Reversible Addition-Fragmentation Chain Transfer Polymerization. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 11-19. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309073
19. [19]
  Yue Li , Minghao Fan , Conghui Wang , Yanxun Li , Xiang Yu , Jun Ding , Lei Yan , Lele Qiu , Yongcai Zhang , Longlu Wang . 3D layer-by-layer amorphous MoS_x assembled from [Mo₃S₁₃]^2- clusters for efficient removal of tetracycline: Synergy of adsorption and photo-assisted PMS activation. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109764-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109764
20. [20]
  Xiaoliu Liang , Chunliu Huang , Hui Liu , Hu Chen , Jiabao Shou , Hongwei Cheng , Gang Liu . Natural hydrogel dressings in wound care: Design, advances, and perspectives. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109442-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109442

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(36)
Abstract views(1057)
HTML views(98)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142