Citation: ZHANG Rui, LI Yang, DUAN Lian, ZHANG De-Qiang, QIU Yong. Efficient Organic Light-emitting Diode Using Lithium Tetra-(8-hydroxy-quinolinato) Boron as the Electron Injection Layer[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2007, 23(04): 455-458. doi: 10.1016/S1872-1508(07)60029-1
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High performance organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with lithium tetra-(8-hydroxy-quinolinato) boron (LiBq4), instead of LiF, as the electron injection layer, and aluminum as the cathode were fabricated. In the fabrication of the devices, N,N'-bis-(1-naphthyl)-N,N'-diphenyl-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine (NPB) was used as the hole transport layer, and tri-(8-quinolinolato) aluminum (Alq3) as the emitting and electron transport layer. By using LiBq4 as the electron injection layer, the device's performance with regard to luminance, current efficiency, and turn-on voltage was superior to that of the device using LiF as the electron injection layer. The experimental results could be explained by the improved electron injection and charge balance.
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