Citation: HU Wei, LUO Qing, LI Shen-Hui, SHEN Wan-Ling, YUE Yong, DENG Feng. Base-induced Brönsted Acid Sites on Dealuminated HY Zeolite: A Solid-state NMR Spectroscopy Study[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2006, 22(10): 1233-1237. doi: 10.1016/S1872-1508(06)60058-2
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Using trimethylphosphine(TMP) and d5-pyridine (deuterated pyridine) as the basic probe molecules, the concentrations of Brönsted acid sites on both HY zeolite and dealuminated HY zeolite have been quantitatively determined using solid-state 1H and 31P magic-angle spinning(MAS) NMR. After the adsorption of the probe molecules, the concentration of Brönsted acid sites on the dealuminated HY zeolite increases by about 25%, whereas the parent HY sample remains almost unchanged. The increase in the concentration of Brönsted acid sites is due to the appearance of base-induced Brönsted acid sites in the dealuminated HY zeolite. The terminal SiOH in the vicinity of the aluminum atom is “induced” to form a bridging hydroxyl group (SiOHAl) in the presence of the basic probe molecules. The mechanism of formation of the induced Brönsted acid sites has also been discussed.
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