Citation:
Yan-hu Xue, Shu-qin Bo, Xiang-ling Ji. Calibration Curve Establishment and Fractionation Temperature Selection of Polyethylene for Preparative Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science,
;2015, 33(7): 1000-1008.
doi:
10.1007/s10118-015-1648-5
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A series of copolymers of ethylene with 1-hexene synthesized using a metallocene catalyst are selected and mixed. The blend is fractionated via preparative temperature rising elution fractionation (P-TREF). All fractions are characterized via high-temperature gel permeation chromatography (GPC), 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (13C-NMR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The changes in the DSC melting peak temperatures of the fractions from P-TREF as a function of elution temperature are almost linear, thereby providing a reference through which the elution temperature of TREF experiments could be selected. Moreover, the standard calibration curve (ethylene/1-hexene) of P-TREF is established, which relates to the degree of short-chain branching of the fractions. The standard calibration curve of P-TREF is beneficial to study on the complicated branching structure of polyethylene. A convenient method for selecting the fractionation temperature for TREF experiments is elaborated. The polyethylene sample is fractionated via successive self-nucleation and annealing (SSA) thermal fractionation. A multiple-melting endotherm is obtained through the final DSC heating scan for the sample after SSA thermal fractionation. A series of fractionation temperatures are then selected through the relationship between the DSC melting peak temperature and TREF elution temperature.
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Keywords:
- TREF,
- Calibration curve,
- Fractionation temperature,
- SSA,
- Polyethylene
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