Citation: Jing Wang, Yuan Yao, Bing Ji, Wei Huang, Yong-feng Zhou, De-yue Yan. THE AMPHIPHILIC MULTIARM COPOLYMERS BASED ON HYPERBRANCHED POLYESTER AND LYSINE: SYNTHESIS AND SELF-ASSEMBLY[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, ;2011, 29(2): 241-250. doi: 10.1007/s10118-011-1030-1
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The amphiphilic multiarm copolymers were synthesized through the modification of commercially available hyperbranched polyesters (Boltorn H40) with N--carbobenzoxy-L-Lysine N-carboxyanhydride (ZLys-NCA). After being condensed with N-Boc-phenylalanine (Boc-NPhe) and deprotected the Boc-groups in trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), the original terminal hydroxyl groups were transformed into the amino groups and then initiated the ring-opening polymerization of ZLys-NCA. The hydrophilic poly(L-lysine) was grafted to the surface of Boltorn H40 successfully after the protecting benzyl groups were removed by the HBr solution in glacial acetic acid (33 wt%). The resulting multiarm copolymers were characterized by the 1H-NMR, GPC and FTIR. The arm length calculated by NMR and GPC analysis was about 3 and 13 lysine-units for H40-Phe-PLys1 and H40-Phe-PLys2 respectively. Due to the amphiphilic molecular structure, they displayed ability to self-assemble into spherical micelles in aqueous solution with the average diameter in the range from 70 nm to 250 nm. The CMC of H40-Phe-PLys1 and H40-Phe-PLys2 was 0.013 mg/mL and 0.028 mg/mL, respectively, indicating that H40-Phe-PLys1 with shorter arm length is easier to self-assemble than H40-Phe-PLys2 with longer arm length.
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