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2001 Volume 19 Issue 3
2001, 19(3): 237-246
Abstract:
Analysis of isothermal and nonisothermal crystallization kinetics of nylon 66 was carried out using differentialscanning calorimetry (DSC). The commonly used Avrami equation and that modified by Jeziorny were used, respectively, tofit the primary sta...
Analysis of isothermal and nonisothermal crystallization kinetics of nylon 66 was carried out using differentialscanning calorimetry (DSC). The commonly used Avrami equation and that modified by Jeziorny were used, respectively, tofit the primary sta...
2001, 19(3): 247-253
Abstract:
The cholesteric liquid crystalline structure in chitosan/polyacrylic acid composite films was studied by surfacetechniques. A periodical lamellar-like structure was observed in the permanganic acid etched film sufface by both scanningelectron microsc...
The cholesteric liquid crystalline structure in chitosan/polyacrylic acid composite films was studied by surfacetechniques. A periodical lamellar-like structure was observed in the permanganic acid etched film sufface by both scanningelectron microsc...
2001, 19(3): 255-263
Abstract:
Photoinduced birefringence is investigated in a new amorphous copolymer containing azobenzene groups. Thelevels of birefringence signal are found to depend on the polarization angle between the pump beam and the probe beam, andon the ellipticity of t...
Photoinduced birefringence is investigated in a new amorphous copolymer containing azobenzene groups. Thelevels of birefringence signal are found to depend on the polarization angle between the pump beam and the probe beam, andon the ellipticity of t...
2001, 19(3): 265-268
Abstract:
When colloidal silver particles were chemically deposited onto polymer film as an over-coating layer, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectra could be collected for the surface analysis. SERS measurements of liquid crystalfilm were successfu...
When colloidal silver particles were chemically deposited onto polymer film as an over-coating layer, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectra could be collected for the surface analysis. SERS measurements of liquid crystalfilm were successfu...
2001, 19(3): 269-276
Abstract:
Sulfonated syndiotactic polystyrene ionomers (SsPS) with 1.8 mol% degree of sulfonation have been studied.WAXD shows that the crystallinity of SsPS ionomers was decreased with increasing diameter size of the counter ions andsPS>SsPS-H>SsPS-K>SsPS-Zn....
Sulfonated syndiotactic polystyrene ionomers (SsPS) with 1.8 mol% degree of sulfonation have been studied.WAXD shows that the crystallinity of SsPS ionomers was decreased with increasing diameter size of the counter ions andsPS>SsPS-H>SsPS-K>SsPS-Zn....
2001, 19(3): 277-282
Abstract:
Ethyl-cyanoethyl cellulose [(E-CE)C]/acrylic acid (AA) becomes a cholesteric liquid crystalline solution withvivid colors when the (E-CE)C concentration is 42 wt%～52 wt%. (E-CE)C/polyacrylic acid (PAA) composites withcholesteric structure were prepar...
Ethyl-cyanoethyl cellulose [(E-CE)C]/acrylic acid (AA) becomes a cholesteric liquid crystalline solution withvivid colors when the (E-CE)C concentration is 42 wt%～52 wt%. (E-CE)C/polyacrylic acid (PAA) composites withcholesteric structure were prepar...
2001, 19(3): 283-289
Abstract:
Fractions of a water insoluble α-(1→3)-D-glucan (GL) extracted from Ganoderma lucidum were carboxy-methylated (CM) to obtain water-soluble carboxymethylated derivatives (CM-GL) having a degree of substitution (DS) of 0.38～0.51. Weight-average molecul...
Fractions of a water insoluble α-(1→3)-D-glucan (GL) extracted from Ganoderma lucidum were carboxy-methylated (CM) to obtain water-soluble carboxymethylated derivatives (CM-GL) having a degree of substitution (DS) of 0.38～0.51. Weight-average molecul...
2001, 19(3): 291-296
Abstract:
A new kind of nano-crysta cellulose (NCC) prepared from natural cotton fiber has been obtained by the method ofacid hydrolysis. Compared to most other nanophase materials that derive from inorganic materials, our products are preparedfrom natural cot...
A new kind of nano-crysta cellulose (NCC) prepared from natural cotton fiber has been obtained by the method ofacid hydrolysis. Compared to most other nanophase materials that derive from inorganic materials, our products are preparedfrom natural cot...
2001, 19(3): 297-301
Abstract:
The morphological transition of molecular assemblies in aqueous solutions for a new amphiphilic diblockcopolymer induced by changing the initial solvent conditions was studied by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Thecopolymer was polystyrene(77...
The morphological transition of molecular assemblies in aqueous solutions for a new amphiphilic diblockcopolymer induced by changing the initial solvent conditions was studied by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Thecopolymer was polystyrene(77...
2001, 19(3): 303-309
Abstract:
Homogeneous polymerization of p-diethynylbenzene initiated by nickel acetylide Ni(C ≡ C C6H4 C ≡ CH)2(PPh3)2has been investigated in terms of different solvents, addition agents, atmosphere gases, catalyst concentrations, monomerconcentrations and po...
Homogeneous polymerization of p-diethynylbenzene initiated by nickel acetylide Ni(C ≡ C C6H4 C ≡ CH)2(PPh3)2has been investigated in terms of different solvents, addition agents, atmosphere gases, catalyst concentrations, monomerconcentrations and po...
2001, 19(3): 311-315
Abstract:
2-Hydroxycthyl methacrylate (HEMA) and styrene copolymers are prepared by photopolymerization. The electro-optical behavior and microstructure of the polymer dispersed liquid crystal films are investigated by using He-Ne laser andscanning electron mi...
2-Hydroxycthyl methacrylate (HEMA) and styrene copolymers are prepared by photopolymerization. The electro-optical behavior and microstructure of the polymer dispersed liquid crystal films are investigated by using He-Ne laser andscanning electron mi...
2001, 19(3): 317-322
Abstract:
Polypropylene copolymers (CPP) containing β-nucleating agent were investigated by differential scanningcalorimetry (DSC), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) and polarizing light microscopy (PLM). The results show thathigh content of β-phase crystals...
Polypropylene copolymers (CPP) containing β-nucleating agent were investigated by differential scanningcalorimetry (DSC), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) and polarizing light microscopy (PLM). The results show thathigh content of β-phase crystals...
