1990 Volume 8 Issue 2

CONTROLLED ANIONIC SYNTHESIS OF FUNCTIONALIZED AND STAR-BRANCHED POLYMERS
YIN Jian , GUO Shaohua , HU Xiaowei , ZHU Linfang
1990, 8(2): 97-107
[Abstract](511) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
The use of living, alkyllithium-initiated anionic polymerization to prepare chain-end functionalized polymers and heteroarm, star-branched polymers is discussed. The scope and limitations of specific termination reactions with a variety of electrophi...
THE EFFECTS OF MAGNETIC FIELD ON GRAFT COPOLYMERIZATION OF METHYL METHACRYLATE ONTO POLYVINYL ALCOHOL IN THE PRESENCE OF BENZOPHENONE DURING UV IRRADIATION
HUANG Junlian , WU Qingfong
1990, 8(2): 108-114
[Abstract](554) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
The effects of magnetic field on the graft ratio and stereoregularity of grafts of PVA-g-MMA in the presence ofbenzophenone during UV irradiation are discussed. By means of IR, it was found that the graft ratio was increased with the increment of mag...
IMMOBILIZATION OF GLUCOSE OXIDASE AND CELLULASE BY CHITOSAN— POLYACRYLIC ACID COMPLEX
WANG Lingzhi , JIANG Yingyan , ZHANG Changde , HUANG Dexiu
1990, 8(2): 115-120
[Abstract](531) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
This study is concerned with chitosan-polyacrylic acid complex as a carrier to immobilize glucose oxidase (GOD)and cellulase. The optimum emperature of the immobilized GOD (IG) was determined to be 60℃ which is higher than that of the native GOD abou...
POLYMERIZATION MECHANISM OF DIENES WITH HOMOGENEOUS RARE EARTH CATALYSTS
JIN Yingtai , PEI Fengkui , ZHANG Xitian , WU Yue
1990, 8(2): 121-126
[Abstract](523) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
The reaction mechanisms of diene polymerization with homogeneous rare earth catalyst are studied by means of the spectra of1H-NMR, one-and two-dimensions 13C-NMR. Based on the data of above NMR spectra, it is proposed that the polymerization reaction...
IONIC CONDUCTIVITY OF POLY(β-ALKOXYCARBONYLETHYLMETHYLSILOXANE)-LiClO4 CROSSLINKED FILMS
LI Yongjun , WU Liuren , FANG Shibi , JIANG Yingyan
1990, 8(2): 127-132
[Abstract](538) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
Poly (β-carboxyethylmethylsiloxane)-LiClO4 and poly (β-alkoxylethylmethylsiloxane)-LiClO4 crosslinked fllms have been prepared. The ionic conductivity of the films depends on the polymer species, concentration of lithium perchlorate, temperature and ...
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF β-DIKETONE BASED SIDE CHAIN LIQUID CRYSTALLINE POLYSILOXANES
WU Fuzhou , ZHANG Rongben , JIANG Yingyan
1990, 8(2): 133-141
[Abstract](519) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
A new type of β-diketone based side chain liquid crystalline polysiloxanes (DKLCP) with different length of flexible spacers and end groups have been synthesized by hydrosilation reaction. This is liquid crystal polymers (LCP) using coordinating β-di...
KINETICS OF NON-ISOTHERMAL CRYSTALLIZATION
ZHANG Zhiying , CAO Zhenlin
1990, 8(2): 142-148
[Abstract](548) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
A kinetic equation of non-isothermal crystamzation was derived by extending Avrami's equation to the non-isothermal situation. More crystallization information can be obtained from this kinetic equation. The curves of non-isothermal and isothermal cr...
CONDUCTIVE COMPOSITES FROM POLYPYRROLE ELECTROPOLYMERIZED IN A POLYURETHANE MATRIX
BAO Jingsheng , M. L. DAROUX , M. LITT , E. B. YEAGER
1990, 8(2): 149-157
[Abstract](518) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
In order to improve the mechanical properties of polypyrrole, composites were made by electropolymerizing polypyrrole in a polyurethane matrix. Polypyrrole/polyurethane (PPY/PU) composite films containing CLO4-, BF4-or CH3-C6H4-SO3- counter ions were...
HYDROFORMYLATION CATALYSIS USING POLYMER-SUPPORTED MULTINUCLEAR RHODIUM CARBONYL CLUSTER CATALYSTS*
HE Binlin , SUN Juntan , LI Hong , SANG Junjie
1990, 8(2): 158-164
[Abstract](531) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
A series of polymer-supported tetranuclear rhodium carbonyl cluster catalysts were prepared b the reaction of Rh4(CO)12 with several kinds of polymer supports such as crosslinked poly (N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PNVP) and crosslinked poly ( styrene-co-male...
PLASMA POLYMERIZATION OF HYDROPHILIC AND HYDROPHOBIC MONOMERS FOR SURFACE MODIFICATION OF NUCLE-MICROPOROUS MEMBRANE
LI Xuefen , LI Zhifen , CHEN Chuanfu
1990, 8(2): 165-169
[Abstract](580) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
Surface modification of nucle-microporous membrane by plasma polymerization of HEMA, NVP and D4 has been studied. The hydrophilicity of membranes was increased with increasing of plasma polymerization time of hydrophilic monomers HEMA and NVP. The fl...
CHARGE-TRANSFER AND ENERGY-TRANSFER IN THE PHOTO-INDUCED COPOLYMERIZATION OF 2-VINYLNAPHTHALENE WITH MALEIC ANHYDRIDE*
LI Tong , LUO Bin , LI Shanjun , CHU Guobei
1990, 8(2): 170-176
[Abstract](1797) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
The initiation mechanism of the copolymerization of 2-vinylnaphthalene with maleic anhydride was studied under irradiation of 365 nm. The excited complex was formed from (1) the local excitation of 2-vinylnaphthalene followed by the charge-transfer i...
AROMATIC AND HETEROCYCLIC NITRILES AND THEIR POLYMERS ⅩⅥ. THE POLYMERIZATION KINETICS OF 4, 4′-BIPHENYLDICARBONITRILE CATALYZED BY LEWIS ACID-METAL SYSTEM
SUN Luying , HUANG Zhitang
1990, 8(2): 177-182
[Abstract](557) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
The polymerization kinetics of 4, 4′-biphenyldicarbonitrile using cuprous chloride-zinc system as catatyst was investigated. the concentration of unreacted cyano group was measured by infrared spectroscopic analysis using potassium ferricyanide as th...
CTBN-TOUGHENED EPOXY RESINS——EFFECT OF CURING MECHANISM ON NETWORK STRUCTURE OF THE RUBBER PHASE
SONG Aiteng , YU Yunzhao
1990, 8(2): 183-187
[Abstract](587) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
Epoxy resins toughened with carboxyl-terminated butadieneacrylonitrile copolymers (CTBN) are two-phase thermosets. The network of the in situ formed rubber particles depends upon the curing mechanism of the resin. When a primary polyamine such as tri...
STUDIES ON ORGANIC PEROXIDE/N, NDI (2-α-METHYL-ACRYLOYLOXY PROPYL)-PARA-TOLUIDINE BINARY SYSTEMS
QIU Kunyuan , FU Jie GUO , Xinqiu , FENG Xinde
1990, 8(2): 188-195
[Abstract](527) [FullText HTML] [PDF 0KB](0)
Abstract:
The polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) initiated by organic peroxide and polymerizable aromatic tertiary amine such as N, N-di (2-α-methylacryloyloxy propyl)-p-toluidine (MP)2PT binary system has been studied. It was found that the (MP)2PT p...
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