以“铂的抗癌功能发现”为载体的药事管理专业药物化学课程思政实践
于小轩, 刘武昆
【大学化学】doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405200
药物化学是药事管理专业的重要课程,本文以“顺铂的抗癌功能发现”为载体,深入挖掘抗肿瘤药物的思政案例,以顺铂为例,延伸至金属类药物,并对其他机制类抗肿瘤药物进行探讨,总结其相关作用靶点及抗肿瘤机制,体现抗肿瘤药物的多样性。本课程通过采用系统讲授和案例教学相结合,翻转课堂等教学方式来调动学生的学习兴趣,并将课程思政理念贯彻教学过程,提高教学效果。本教学模式旨在锻炼学生创新思维、提高学生实践能力、强化学生思政意识。
关键词: 案例教学, 抗癌药物, 金属药物, 课程思政
cis/trans-Octahedral configuration induced topologically different MOFs: Syntheses, structures, and Hirshfeld surface analyses
Ri PENG, Yingxiang BAI, Yuxin XIE, Dunru ZHU
【无机化学学报】doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250143
Two metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), trans-[Co(L)(μ2-H2O)(H2O)2]·2H2O (1) and cis-[Mn(L)(Bipy)] (2) (H2L=2, 2′-dimethyl-4, 4′-biphenyldicarboxylic acid, Bipy=4, 4′-bipyridine), have been synthesized and characterized by FTIR, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), powder and single crystal X-ray diffraction. MOF 1 crystallizes in the triclinic system with a P1 space group and contains two crystallographically different Co(Ⅱ) ions. Each trans-[CoO6] octahedron is connected by μ2-H2O and L2- ligand with a bis(unidentate) coordination mode to produce a 2D sql topological network. MOF 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic system with a C2/c space group. The Mn(Ⅱ) cation adopts a cis-[MnO4N2] octahedron as a 6-connected node and is linked by L2- ligand as a 4-connected node to generate a binodal (4, 6)-connected 3D fsc framework. The intermolecular interactions in 1 and 2 have been investigated by 3D Hirshfeld surface analyses and 2D fingerprint plots to reveal that the main interactions are H…H and O…H/H…O contacts in 1, and H…H and C…H/H…C contacts in 2. The TGA indicated that 1 and 2 were stable below 390 and 370 ℃, respectively.
关键词: metal-organic framework, 2, 2′-dimethyl-4, 4′-biphenyldicarboxylic acid, cis/trans-octahedron, topology, Hirshfeld surface analysis
“电解法制备Cu2O及量气法测定阿伏加德常数”一体化实验及其实施结果与讨论——向全国不同层次高校的大一学生推荐一个微实验
霍宣竹, 刘乙熹, 吴其宇, 董志强, 阮婵姿, 任艳平
【大学化学】doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308095
基于向大一学生开设的“电解-量气法测定阿伏加德罗常数”实验,设计了Cu2O的电化学合成及量气法测定阿伏加德罗常数一体化实验,该实验巧妙地融合了元素化学实验中有关Cu2O的制备及性质实验内容。一次电解完成两个实验,节约电能,节省时间。Cu2O的电化学合成及量气法测定阿伏加德罗常数一体化实验可作为一个微实验灵活穿插于大学基础化学实验教学中,对于培养大一学生的全方位思考的意识和多角度分析问题的能力以及经济、环保的理念有重要意义。
关键词: Cu2O, 电解合成, 阿伏加德罗常数测定

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