【无机化学学报】doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240404
In this study, ZnSnO3/NiO heterostructures were synthesized using a co-precipitation method followed by an annealing process. The gas-sensitive characteristics of the sensors based on these samples were evaluated. The results indicate that the sensor performance was optimized when the molar ratio of Ni to Zn was 1∶2. Specifically, the response values of the ZnSnO3/NiO-2-based sensor to 100 μL·L-1 triethylamine (TEA) gas at 220 ℃ reached 70.6, which were 6.1 times higher than that of the pure ZnSnO3 based sensor. The findings demonstrate that ZnSnO3/NiO heterostructures exhibited not only short response and recovery times (1 s/18 s) but also good gas selectivity, repeatability, and long-term stability. The enhanced sensing mechanism has been investigated in detail.
【大学化学】doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310126
面向化学类(非高分子)专业的高分子化学实验教学发展较为缓慢,亟需紧跟研究前沿,引入新内容。本文总结了近十年的教学改革经验,并以温敏型高分子的制备、溶液性质、光学性能与应用为例,介绍如何通过实验教学内容、实验技术、教学方法等方面的创新,设计符合理科人才培养需求的、契合时代与科学发展的、被学生喜爱与重视的一系列高分子化学实验,以有效解决培养需求与课业负担之间的矛盾,且在不新增开课、课时有限的情况下,加入到化学类专业本科教学体系中,激发学生对学科领域的兴趣,提升学生的探究和创新能力。
【大学化学】doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308003
针对化学实验教学过程中所存在的思政要素与专业知识融入不够而导致的学生职业使命感和价值观薄弱问题,分析化学实验课程将思政元素有机融入到实验内容中,制定了知识、能力、素质有机融合的“三位一体”育人目标,建设了“六聚焦”的思政案例库,实施了“七融进”的课程思政教学举措,创新了“五联动”的思政育人设计,打造了有深度、有温度的挑战性课堂,与学生进行知识的对话、思维的对话和心灵的对话。