摘要:
Twooxetane-derivedmonomers,3-(2-cyano-ethoxy)methyl-and3-(methoxy-(triethylenoxy))methyl-3′-methyloxetane(COXandMTOX),werepreparedfrom3-hydroxymethyl-3-methyloxetane.Theirhomo-andco-polymerizationinsolutionwerecarriedoutbythecationicring-openingpolymerizationwithBF3•Et2Oand1,4-butanediolasco-initiator.ThemolecularweightandmolecularweightdistributionweredeterminedusingGPCsoastorevealthecompetitionandinterchangebetweenactivechainend(ACE)andactivatedmonomer(AM)mechanismintheprocess.ThereactivityratiosofthetwomonomerswerecalculatedaccordingtoKelen-Tudosusing1H-NMRanalysis.Theinfluenceoffunctionalsidechainsinthemonomersonthecopolymerizationbehaviorswasdiscussedinvirtueofthereactivityratiodata.WhendopedwithlithiumsaltLiTFSI,theionconductivityofthehomopolymerofMTOXreached10-3.58S/cmat30℃and10-2.73S/cmat80℃,respectively,showingitspotentialtobeusedaspolymerelectrolyteforlithiumionbattery.