Citation:
HAN Li, PAN Xia, LI Hai-Pu, YANG Ying. Synthesis and Characterization of Copper(I) Halide Complexes with Thiourea and Heterocyclic Thione[J]. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry,
2016, 34(10): 1571-1578.
doi:
10.14102/j.cnki.0254-5861.2011-0629

Synthesis and Characterization of Copper(I) Halide Complexes with Thiourea and Heterocyclic Thione
摘要:
Reactions of N,N'-diisopropyl-thiourea (abbreviated as L1) with CuCl2 and CuBr2 afforded the trimeric (L1CuCl)3 (1) and (L1CuBr)3 (2), respectively, featuring the sulfur bridged Cu3S3 six-membered ring each as the core structure. During the reaction, Cu(II) was reduced to Cu(I). Similarly, the reactions of L1 with CuCl and CuBr gave the same products as those by L1 with respective CuCl2 and CuBr2. In contrast, treatment of 1,3-diisopropyl-4,5-dimethylimidazole-2(3H)-thione (L2) with CuI led to the formation of sulfur and iodide mixed-bridged complex [(L2)4(CuI)5] (3), in which two co-vertice Cu3S2I six-membered rings were fused by an iodide atom. Compounds obtained were characterized by 1H NMR and 13C spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. 2 belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a=19.6009(10), b=11.5069(6), c=17.1744(9) Å, β=109.062(3)°, V=3661.2(3) Å3, C21H48Br3Cu3N6S3, Mr=911.18, Z=4, Dc=1.653 Mg/m3, μ(MoKα)=5.192 mm-1, F(000)=1824, S=1.030, the final R=0.0374 and wR=0.0808 for 4988 observed reflections (I>2σ(I)) and R=0.0726 and wR=0.0916 for all data. 3·2THF belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a=19.7335(6), b=13.3544(4), c=29.6355(11) Å, β=105.415(2)°, V=7528.9(4) Å3, C52H96Cu5I5N8O2S4, Mr=1945.81, Z=4, Dc=1.717 Mg/m3, μ(MoKα)=3.589 mm-1, F(000)=3816, S=1.034, the final R=0.0325 and wR=0.0810 for 5704 observed reflections (I>2σ(I)) and R=0.0447 and wR=0.0910 for all data.
English
Synthesis and Characterization of Copper(I) Halide Complexes with Thiourea and Heterocyclic Thione
Abstract:
Reactions of N,N'-diisopropyl-thiourea (abbreviated as L1) with CuCl2 and CuBr2 afforded the trimeric (L1CuCl)3 (1) and (L1CuBr)3 (2), respectively, featuring the sulfur bridged Cu3S3 six-membered ring each as the core structure. During the reaction, Cu(II) was reduced to Cu(I). Similarly, the reactions of L1 with CuCl and CuBr gave the same products as those by L1 with respective CuCl2 and CuBr2. In contrast, treatment of 1,3-diisopropyl-4,5-dimethylimidazole-2(3H)-thione (L2) with CuI led to the formation of sulfur and iodide mixed-bridged complex [(L2)4(CuI)5] (3), in which two co-vertice Cu3S2I six-membered rings were fused by an iodide atom. Compounds obtained were characterized by 1H NMR and 13C spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. 2 belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a=19.6009(10), b=11.5069(6), c=17.1744(9) Å, β=109.062(3)°, V=3661.2(3) Å3, C21H48Br3Cu3N6S3, Mr=911.18, Z=4, Dc=1.653 Mg/m3, μ(MoKα)=5.192 mm-1, F(000)=1824, S=1.030, the final R=0.0374 and wR=0.0808 for 4988 observed reflections (I>2σ(I)) and R=0.0726 and wR=0.0916 for all data. 3·2THF belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a=19.7335(6), b=13.3544(4), c=29.6355(11) Å, β=105.415(2)°, V=7528.9(4) Å3, C52H96Cu5I5N8O2S4, Mr=1945.81, Z=4, Dc=1.717 Mg/m3, μ(MoKα)=3.589 mm-1, F(000)=3816, S=1.034, the final R=0.0325 and wR=0.0810 for 5704 observed reflections (I>2σ(I)) and R=0.0447 and wR=0.0910 for all data.
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