引用本文:
李萍, 钟顺和. 光催化材料Cu/Fe2O3-TiO2的结构和性能[J]. 应用化学,
2006, 23(6): 586-590.
Citation: LI Ping, ZHONG Shun-He. Structure and Photon Absorption Behavior of Photocatalyst Cu/Fe2O3-TiO2[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2006, 23(6): 586-590.

Citation: LI Ping, ZHONG Shun-He. Structure and Photon Absorption Behavior of Photocatalyst Cu/Fe2O3-TiO2[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2006, 23(6): 586-590.

光催化材料Cu/Fe2O3-TiO2的结构和性能
摘要:
用溶胶-凝胶法制得Cu/Fe2O3-TiO2光催化材料。用XRD、Raman、TPR、IR、TEM、UV-Vis DRS测试技术和光催化反应等对固体材料的结构和性能进行了表征。结果表明,Fe2O3的质量分数为10%时,在TiO2表面以单分子层分散,Fe2O3的引入使TiO2吸光限蓝移。Fe2O3含量超过单分子层分散时,有晶相Fe2O3生成,光吸收性能下降。Fe-O-Ti键的形成加强了半导体之间的相互作用,有利于光生载流子在半导体间的输送。少量Cu的引入,使复合材料的吸光域向可见光范围扩展。光催化反应性能与材料的光响应能力密切相关。在光催化CO2和CH3NH2直接合成NH2CH2COOH的反应中,负载质量分数为10% Fe2O3的光催化反应性能最优。在120℃、常压、空速200 h-1、CO2与CH3NH2摩尔比为1:1和6.5×10-4 W/cm2的紫外灯照射下,CH3NH2转化率为1.35%,NH2CH2COOH选择性达92.0%。
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关键词:
- 复合半导体
- / Cu/Fe2O3-TiO2
- / 光催化材料
- / 光响应性能
English
Structure and Photon Absorption Behavior of Photocatalyst Cu/Fe2O3-TiO2
Abstract:
Photocatalyst Cu/Fe2O3-TiO2 was prepared with sol-gel method.The surface structure,photon absorption and photocatalysis properties of the solid materials were assessed by XRD,Raman,TPR,IR,TEM,UV-Vis DRS and photocatalytic reaction experiments,respectively.The results showed that Fe2O3 was dispersed on the surface of TiO2 support as a monolayer at 10% content.Blue shift of the photon absorption edge of TiO2 was observed after the addition of Fe2O3.When the amount of Fe2O3 exceeded 10%,crystalline Fe2O3 appeared and the photon absorption decreased.The formation of the Fe-O-Ti bond strengthened the interaction between the semiconductors and promoted the transfer of photoexcited electron-hole pairs.Metal Cu broadened the photon absorption edge of the coupled materials toward visible region.The photocatalysis activity of the materials was related with photon absorption property closely.In the photocatalysis of reaction between CO2 and CH2NH2 to produce glycine directly,10% of Fe2O3 showed the best photocatalysis perfor-mance.Under the conditions of 120℃,normal pressure,space velocity 200 h-1 ,n(CO2):n(CH3NH2)=1:1 and UV light intensity 6.5×10-4 W/cm2,the conversion of CH3NH2 was 1.35% and the selectivity to glycine reached 92.0%.
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Key words:
- coupled semiconductor
- / Cu/Fe2O3-TiO2
- / photocatalyst
- / photon absorption property
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