
Citation: LI Bo, LÜ ng Xuan. Highly Active and Stable Catalyst for Visible Light Hydrogen Production Based on Oxidative Quenching of Eosin Y[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2013, 29(08): 1778-1784. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201305302

基于曙红Y氧化性猝灭的高活性和高稳定的可见光催化产氢催化剂
以曙红Y(EY)敏化Pt/TiO2(EY-Pt/TiO2)光催化产氢体系为模型, 研究了电子传递剂甲基紫精(MV2+)的加入对该体系产氢活性和稳定性的影响, 并通过紫外-可见光(UV-Vis)吸收光谱、荧光光谱和光电化学表征手段对MV2+的作用机制进行了研究. 结果表明, 当以三乙醇胺(TEOA)为电子给体时, MV2+可使EY激发态发生氧化性和还原性淬灭, 有效降低了不稳定中间体EY3-·的形成和积累, 促进了电子由染料分子向产氢活性位点的有效传递, 从而提高了产氢体系的活性和稳定性. 两种敏化体系瞬态光电流以及产氢活性受EY浓度影响的差异进一步证明, MV2+作为电子传递剂有效提高了光生电子的传递和利用效率.
English
Highly Active and Stable Catalyst for Visible Light Hydrogen Production Based on Oxidative Quenching of Eosin Y
The effects and mechanism of methyl viologen (MV2+) on photocatalytic hydrogen production over an active, stable catalyst sensitized by Eosin Y (EY) under visible light were studied by UV-Vis absorption, fluorescence spectroscopies and photoelectric experiments. The results showed that MV2+ increased the efficiency of electron transfer from excited states of EY to the surface of Pt/TiO2 and suppressed accumulation of unstable intermediate EY3-· by an oxidative and reductive quenching mechanism. MV2+ also improved the activity and stability of photocatalytic hydrogen production by an EY-sensitized Pt/TiO2 system with triethanolamine (TEOA) as an electron donor. The effects of transient photocurrent and concentration of EY on the hydrogen production activity of dye-sensitized systems with and without MV2+ provided further evidence that MV2+ acted as an electron transfer agent to effectively improve photoinduced electron transfer and utilization efficiency.
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Key words:
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Methyl violet
- / Activity
- / Stability
- / Hydrogen production
- / Photocatalysis
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