引用本文:
叶林静, 关卫省, 宋优男, 杨莉. 磁性Fe3O4/ZnO核壳材料的制备及降解四环素类抗生素[J]. 应用化学,
2013, 30(9): 1023-1029.
doi:
10.3724/SP.J.1095.2013.20522
Citation: YE Linjing, GUAN Weisheng, SONG Younan, YANG Li. Synthesis of Magnetic Fe3O4/ZnO Core-shell Materials and Its Degradability on Tetracycline Antibiotic[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2013, 30(9): 1023-1029. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2013.20522

Citation: YE Linjing, GUAN Weisheng, SONG Younan, YANG Li. Synthesis of Magnetic Fe3O4/ZnO Core-shell Materials and Its Degradability on Tetracycline Antibiotic[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2013, 30(9): 1023-1029. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2013.20522

磁性Fe3O4/ZnO核壳材料的制备及降解四环素类抗生素
摘要:
利用共沉淀及退火处理两步法,合成了具有核壳结构的磁性Fe3O4/ZnO纳米材料。采用X射线衍射仪、红外光谱仪、透射电子显微镜及振动样品磁强计(VSM)等技术对材料的组分、形貌及磁力性质进行表征,并以氙灯为光源,以四环素(TC)、强力霉素(DC)和盐酸土霉素(OTC)3种四环素类抗生素为降解目标,模拟测试样品在日光下的光催化活性,并通过改变Zn2+浓度,调节包覆结构从而得到最佳光催化效果。研究表明,ZnO包覆在Fe3O4表面并随Zn2+浓度增大逐渐形成尺寸在100 nm的锥形结构,当Zn2+浓度为0.5 mol/L时,样品对TC、DC和OTC的降解率最大,分别为85%、78%和64%。基于以上的研究显示,合成的磁性Fe3O4/ZnO核壳材料可应用去除水中抗生素,是一种具有高催化活性且能回收利用的新型复合光催化剂。
English
Synthesis of Magnetic Fe3O4/ZnO Core-shell Materials and Its Degradability on Tetracycline Antibiotic
Abstract:
Magnetic Fe3O4/ZnO core-shell nano-materials were successfully prepared by using a two-step procedure with coprecipitation and annealing treatment. The material composition,morphology and magnetic properties were examined and verified by means of X-ray diffraction(XRD),infrared spectroscopy(IR),transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM). The photocatalytic degradation activity of the compound in the sunlight was evaluated by xenon lamp irradiating on tetracycline(TC), doxycycline(DC) and oxytetracycline(OTC),three tetracycline antibiotics,and the best performance of photocatalytic degradation activity was tailored by the concentration of zinc precursor. The results show that ZnO coated on the surface of Fe3O4 gradually forms 100 nm conical structure with increasing Zn2+ concentration. When Zn2+ concentration is 0.5 mol/L,the max degradation rate of TC,DC and OTC antibiotics is 85%,78% and 64%,respectively. On the basis of the above points,the synthesized magnetic Fe3O4/ZnO coreshell materials can be used for water antibiotics removal,and it will be a new composite photocatalyst with high catalytic activity and recover ability.
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