引用本文:
唐子龙, 夏赞稳, 马红伟, 刘汉文, 欧晓明. Mannich反应合成3,6(8)-二取代-2,4-二氢-1,3-苯并□嗪及其杀菌活性[J]. 应用化学,
2013, 30(9): 993-998.
doi:
10.3724/SP.J.1095.2013.20507
Citation: TANG Zilong, XIA Zanwen, MA Hongwei, LIU Hanwen, OU Xiaoming. Synthesis of 3,6(8) -Disubstituted-2,4-Dihydro-1,3 benzoxazines via Mannich Reaction and Their Fungicidal Activities[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2013, 30(9): 993-998. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2013.20507

Citation: TANG Zilong, XIA Zanwen, MA Hongwei, LIU Hanwen, OU Xiaoming. Synthesis of 3,6(8) -Disubstituted-2,4-Dihydro-1,3 benzoxazines via Mannich Reaction and Their Fungicidal Activities[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2013, 30(9): 993-998. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2013.20507

Mannich反应合成3,6(8)-二取代-2,4-二氢-1,3-苯并□嗪及其杀菌活性
摘要:
以取代苯酚、多聚甲醛和取代苯胺为原料,在无催化剂的条件下,通过Mannich缩合反应合成了一系列新型3,6(8)-二取代-2,4-二氢-1,3-苯并□嗪类化合物。结果表明,取代苯酚和取代苯胺的取代基为供电子基时,合成产物的产率高于吸电子取代基的。产物的结构用1H NMR、13C NMR、IR和MS等进行了表征。初步测试了目标化合物的杀菌活性,部分化合物具有较好的杀菌活性。当浓度为25 mg/L时,化合物4j和4d对菌核病菌的抑制率分别为86.1%和81.5%,化合物4i对灰霉病菌的抑制率为81.6%。
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关键词:
- 二取代-二氢-苯并□嗪
- / 合成
- / Mannich反应
- / 杀菌活性
English
Synthesis of 3,6(8) -Disubstituted-2,4-Dihydro-1,3 benzoxazines via Mannich Reaction and Their Fungicidal Activities
Abstract:
A series of novel 3,6(8)-disubstituted 2,4-dihydro-1,3-benzoxazines was synthesized by Mannich reactions of substituted anilines with paraformaldehyde and substituted phenols in the absence of catalyst. The results show that substituted phenols and anilines with electron-donating groups on the phenyl ring give higher yields than those with electron-withdrawing groups. The structures of the products were characterized by 1H NMR,13C NMR,IR and MS. The fungicidal activity of the title compounds was preliminarily evaluated.Compounds 4j and 4d show 86.1% and 81.5% activity against Sclerotonia sclerotiorum at the concentration of 25 mg/L,respectively. Compound 4i exhibits 81.6% activity against Botrytis cinerea.
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Key words:
- disubstituted-dihydro-benzoxazines
- / synthesis
- / Mannich reaction
- / fungicidal activity
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